ApacheRewrite: Unterschied zwischen den Versionen
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Redirect all requests to a file (e.g. for maintenance)
(ssl-redirect) |
K (source...) |
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| (2 dazwischenliegende Versionen desselben Benutzers werden nicht angezeigt) | |||
| Zeile 1: | Zeile 1: | ||
=internal redirect= | = internal redirect = | ||
Another solution for getting the browser to use the right filename for saving is to use mod_rewrite to hide the fact that you are using a script at all. Either in the httpd.conf or a .htaccess file, include something like the following: | |||
Another solution for getting the browser to use the right filename for saving is to use mod_rewrite to hide the fact that you are using a script at all. Either in the httpd.conf or a .htaccess file, include something like the following: | |||
<source lang="apache"> | <source lang="apache"> | ||
RewriteEngine On | RewriteEngine On | ||
RewriteRule ^/downloads/(.*) /getFile.php?filename=$1 [NE] | RewriteRule ^/downloads/(.*) /getFile.php?filename=$1 [NE] | ||
</source> | </source> | ||
mod_rewrite will translate the url, and the browser (and the user) won't know the difference | mod_rewrite will translate the url, and the browser (and the user) won't know the difference (SEO-Urls) | ||
= external redirect = | |||
eg. redirect http://crazylinux.de/wiki/TAR to http://crazylinux.de/TAR <source lang="apache"> | |||
<source lang="apache"> | |||
RewriteRule ^/wiki/(.*)$ http://crazylinux.de/$1 [R=301,L] | RewriteRule ^/wiki/(.*)$ http://crazylinux.de/$1 [R=301,L] | ||
</source> | </source> | ||
the browser will see the difference | |||
= Redirect visitor by domain name = | |||
In some cases the same web site is accessible by different addresses, like domain.com, www.domain.com, www.domain2.com and we want to redirect it to one address. <source lang="apache"> | |||
In some cases the same web site is accessible by different addresses, like domain.com, www.domain.com, www.domain2.com and we want to redirect it to one address. | |||
<source lang="apache"> | |||
RewriteEngine On | RewriteEngine On | ||
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.domain.com$ [NC] | RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.domain.com$ [NC] | ||
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R,L] | RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R,L] | ||
</source> | </source> | ||
In this case the requested URL http://domain.com/foo.html would redirected to the URL http://www.domain.com/foo.html. | In this case the requested URL http://domain.com/foo.html would redirected to the URL http://www.domain.com/foo.html. | ||
= Force SSL-Redirect (for special directory) = | |||
How to redirect http-traffic automatically to https | |||
<source lang="apache"> | <source lang="apache"> | ||
RewriteEngine on | RewriteEngine on | ||
#RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$ | #RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$ | ||
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off | RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off | ||
#for a special directory | |||
RewriteRule ^/administrator(.*)$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}/administrator$1 [R,L] | RewriteRule ^/administrator(.*)$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}/administrator$1 [R,L] | ||
=Links= | #or for the whole server | ||
http://www.widexl.com/scripts/documentation/mod_rewrite.html | RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L] | ||
</source> | |||
<br> | |||
= Redirect all requests to a file (e.g. for maintenance)<br> = | |||
found on http://syslog.warten.de/2008/10/redirect-aller-webseiten-auf-e.html<br> | |||
<source lang="apache"><IfModule mod_rewrite.c> | |||
RewriteEngine On | |||
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/offline\.php$ | |||
RewriteRule (^$|\.(html|php)$) http://www.example.com/offline.php [L] | |||
</IfModule></source><br> | |||
= Links = | |||
http://www.widexl.com/scripts/documentation/mod_rewrite.html | |||
Keywords: apache,mod_rewrite,file,rewrite,url,save,saving,htaccess,ssl,redirect,http,https,httpd.conf,443,80,seo | |||
[[Category:WWW]] | |||
[[Kategorie:WWW]] | [[Kategorie:WWW]] | ||
Aktuelle Version vom 1. März 2010, 19:30 Uhr
internal redirect
Another solution for getting the browser to use the right filename for saving is to use mod_rewrite to hide the fact that you are using a script at all. Either in the httpd.conf or a .htaccess file, include something like the following:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^/downloads/(.*) /getFile.php?filename=$1 [NE]
mod_rewrite will translate the url, and the browser (and the user) won't know the difference (SEO-Urls)
external redirect
eg. redirect http://crazylinux.de/wiki/TAR to http://crazylinux.de/TAR
RewriteRule ^/wiki/(.*)$ http://crazylinux.de/$1 [R=301,L]
the browser will see the difference
Redirect visitor by domain name
In some cases the same web site is accessible by different addresses, like domain.com, www.domain.com, www.domain2.com and we want to redirect it to one address.
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.domain.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R,L]
In this case the requested URL http://domain.com/foo.html would redirected to the URL http://www.domain.com/foo.html.
Force SSL-Redirect (for special directory)
How to redirect http-traffic automatically to https
RewriteEngine on
#RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
#for a special directory
RewriteRule ^/administrator(.*)$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}/administrator$1 [R,L]
#or for the whole server
RewriteRule ^/(.*)$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}/$1 [R,L]
Redirect all requests to a file (e.g. for maintenance)
found on http://syslog.warten.de/2008/10/redirect-aller-webseiten-auf-e.html
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/offline\.php$
RewriteRule (^$|\.(html|php)$) http://www.example.com/offline.php [L]
</IfModule>
Links
http://www.widexl.com/scripts/documentation/mod_rewrite.html
Keywords: apache,mod_rewrite,file,rewrite,url,save,saving,htaccess,ssl,redirect,http,https,httpd.conf,443,80,seo